First Aid Checklist

Burn

• Place the burn under cool running water until pain stops.
• Do not put an ice pack on major burns.
• Cover with cool wet cloths if burned area is large.
• Do not break blisters.
• Don't apply an antibiotic or butter to burns.
• Apply medicated first aid cream or gel if pain continues, and cover with sterile dressing.
• Do not apply cream if medical assistance is required.
• Third degree burns (skin charred, may be white) must receive medical attention.

Sunburn

• Avoid direct sunlight.
• Prevent dehydration by drinking plenty of water.
• Do not apply cold water or ice to a severe burn.
• Use over-the-counter remedies to remove discomfort.
• Call for medical assistance if burn is severe and blisters develop.

Unconsciousness

• Do not leave an unconscious victim alone.
• Call for medical assistance.
• Assess victim's state of awareness by asking if they are ok.
• Check the victim's Airway, Breathing, and Circulation (ABC's).
• If the victim's ABC's are not present, perform CPR (only if you are a trained and qualified person!).
• If ABC's are present and spinal injury is not suspected, place victim on their side with their chin toward the ground.
• Cover the victim with blanket to keep warm and prevent shock.
• If victim communicates feeling warm, remove blanket.

Animal Bites

• Apply direct pressure when bleeding.
• Do not clode wound to avoid risk of infection.
• Hold the bite under running water.
• Cleanse with soap and water and hold under water again for five minutes.
• Do not put ointments or medicines the bite.
• Cover with dry sterile bandage.
• Call for medical assistance.

Bee Sting

• Remove stinger by scraping it off with a blunt edge.
• Clean wound.
• Apply cold compress to reduce swelling.
• Remove tight clothing and jewelry from areas near the bite in case swelling occurs.
• Watch for signs of shock or allergic reaction (dizziness, difficulty breathingGet medical assistance immediately if any signs occur).
• Continue monitoring victim for shock until medical help arrives.

Bleeding

• Call ambulance for medical assistance.
• Keep victim lying down.
• Apply direct pressure using a clean cloth directly on the wound.
• Do not take out any object that is lodged in a wound.
• Once bleeding is controlled, keep victim warm by covering with a blanket.
• Continue monitoring for shock.